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NSDL (Protean) & UTIITSL Standards

PAN Card Photo Size – KB, Pixels, CM & Online Resizer

The correct PAN card photo size depends on your application route. For online uploads on Protean (NSDL) and UTIITSL portals, the mandatory digital standard is 213 × 213 pixels (1:1 square ratio) at 200 DPI with a file size under 50 KB in JPG/JPEG. For physical Form 49A/49AA paper forms, the official physical photo dimension is 2.5 cm × 3.5 cm (25 × 35 mm) with a plain white background.

Use our free, in-browser PAN card photo size converter and maker below to crop, adjust DPI, clean backgrounds, and compress your photograph and signature to exact portal upload limits in seconds — 100% private with no server uploads.

PAN Card Photo Maker & Resizer Studio

Auto 213×213 px & <50KB
100% In-Browser Privacy • Zero Server Upload

Free Passport Photo & Signature maker and resizer Studio

Live ratio cropper, SSC, RRB, UPSC, GDS and other exams, government forms like Aadhar, PAN, voter card photo compressor and resizer in KB, MB, JPG, JPEG, background cleaner & A4 print sheet maker.

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Click to Upload or Drag & Drop Photo / Signature

Supports JPEG, PNG, WebP up to 15MB. Automatically launches interactive editing studio.

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PAN Card Dimension & DPI Converter

Interactive Converter

Passport Photo Ratio Calculator & Sizing Tool

Calculate exact simplified aspect ratios, millimeter to pixel conversions, and DPI resolutions.

mm
mm
DPI Standard (Resolution)
PAN Card (NSDL / UTIITSL) Guidelines:

National Income Tax PAN application specification for Form 49A/49AA online via Protean (NSDL) or UTIITSL.

Background: Pure White or Light Neutral Background | Face: 70% – 75%
Calculated Aspect RatioDecimal: 0.778
7:9(7 Width : 9 Height)

35.0mm × 45.0mm (3.50 × 4.50 cm) simplifies to an exact aspect ratio of 7:9.

Print Size @ 300 DPI413 × 531 pxStandard studio photo print
HD Size @ 600 DPI827 × 1063 pxHigh-definition biometric scan
Recommended File Weight (KB):10 KB – 50 KB
Official Documents Matching Ratio (7:9):
Indian Passport (PSK Standard)Aadhaar Card (UIDAI Portal)UK Visa & Immigration (UKVI)Schengen Visa (Europe - 29 Nations)Driving Licence (Parivahan Sarathi)SSC Exam Forms (CGL, CHSL, MTS)UPSC Civil Services / NDARailway RRB (ALP, NTPC, Group D)Voter ID (ECI NVSP Portal)Singapore Visa (ICA)Australia Visa & PassportSSC JE Live / Upload Photo (3.5 × 4.5 cm)RRB JE Candidate Photo (35 × 45 mm)
Crop & Format Photo in Photo Maker
Official Specifications Matrix

Quick Specification Table: PAN Photo & Signature Standards

Compare exact upload boundaries across Protean (NSDL), UTIITSL, and offline physical paper forms. Digital pixel requirements must never be confused with physical print dimensions.

Portal / Form TypePhoto DimensionsCM / MMPixelsDPIFile SizeFormatStatus / Verification
Protean (NSDL e-Gov) Online1:1 Square2.5 × 3.5 cm (equiv.)213 × 213 px200 DPI< 50 KBJPEG / JPGStandard Online
UTIITSL Online Portal1:1 Square2.5 × 3.5 cm (equiv.)213 × 213 px200–300 DPI< 30–50 KBJPEG / JPGCheck Form Prompt
Physical Form 49A / 49AA (Paper)5:7 Aspect Ratio2.5 × 3.5 cm (25 × 35 mm)295 × 413 px (@300DPI)300 DPI PrintHard Copy PrintGlossy / MatteAffix 2 Hard Copies
PAN Signature (Protean / NSDL)1:2 Horizontal2.0 × 4.5 cm213 × 426 px200 DPI10 KB – 20 KBJPEG / JPGBlack Ink Only
PAN Signature (UTIITSL)2:1 Horizontal2.0 × 4.0 cm400 × 200 px / 213 × 426 px200 DPI< 20 KBJPEG / JPGUnder 20 KB
Important Verification Notice: Document upload requirements on Protean (NSDL) and UTIITSL portals may occasionally be updated with new dimension checks or tighter KB limits. Always verify the current upload parameters displayed directly on your application form step before final submission.

What is the PAN Card Photo Size?

The PAN card photo size refers to the mandatory dimensional, resolution, and file weight standards prescribed for photographs submitted during Permanent Account Number (PAN) applications in India. Governed under the Income Tax Department of India, applications are processed via two primary authorized agencies: Protean eGov Technologies (formerly NSDL e-Governance Infrastructure) and UTIITSL (UTI Infrastructure Technology And Services Limited).

Unlike standard international passport photographs which follow a 3.5 × 4.5 cm (7:9) ratio, PAN card applications enforce two distinct specifications depending on the mode of submission:

Digital Online Application

213 × 213 Pixels (1:1 Ratio)

When applying online with scanned documents on the Protean or UTIITSL portal, you must upload a 200 DPI square crop under 50 KB in JPG format.

Physical Form 49A Paper

2.5 × 3.5 cm (5:7 Ratio)

When submitting a physical hard copy Form 49A/49AA, you must affix two passport-style color photos measuring 25 × 35 mm into the designated photo boxes.

PAN Card Photo Size in KB

When uploading to online portals, the allowed pan card photo size in kb is strictly less than 50 KB (maximum 50.0 KB). If your photo file size is 50.1 KB or above, the server validation script triggers an upload error, preventing you from proceeding to the payment or e-Sign step.

To ensure seamless acceptance, keep your photograph between 15 KB and 45 KB. For the digital signature upload, the permissible file size is even smaller: strictly between 10 KB and 20 KB. If your raw camera image is 2 MB to 5 MB, use our compress image to 50KB tool or the built-in compressor in the editor above.

PAN Card Photo Size in Pixels

The official digital pan card photo size in pixels for online portals is 213 × 213 pixels. This specific number originates from scanning a 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm or 1.06 inch square section of the photograph at 200 Dots Per Inch (DPI) (where 1.065 inches × 200 DPI ≈ 213 pixels).

  • 200 DPI Standard (Online Portals): 213 × 213 px (1:1 aspect ratio).
  • 300 DPI High-Resolution: 295 × 413 px (for standard 2.5 × 3.5 cm rectangular crop).
  • 600 DPI Master Print: 591 × 827 px (for studio high-density printing).

Uploading an image with non-square dimensions (like 600 × 800 px) to NSDL's 213×213 upload field will cause the portal to stretch or squash your facial features.

PAN Card Photo Size in CM and MM (pan card photo size 3.5 x 2.5 cm)

The physical pan card photo size in cm is 2.5 cm (width) × 3.5 cm (height). In millimeters, the exact pan card photo size in mm is 25 mm × 35 mm.

In India, the pan card photo size width height in india has a 5:7 proportion. While Indian passport photos are slightly larger at 3.5 × 4.5 cm (35 × 45 mm), Form 49A photo boxes on paper forms are tailored for 2.5 × 3.5 cm prints. You can print multiple 2.5 × 3.5 cm photos on a single 4×6 inch or A4 photo sheet using our A4 print sheet generator or view our standard photo size in cm chart.

NSDL / Protean PAN Card Photo Size

The Protean eGov portal strictly requires:

  • Photo Dimensions: 213 × 213 pixels
  • Resolution & DPI: 200 DPI True Color (24-bit RGB)
  • Photo File Size: Max 50 KB (JPEG only)
  • Signature Specs: 213 × 426 pixels, 200 DPI, 10 KB – 20 KB
  • Background: Pure White

UTIITSL PAN Card Photo Size

The UTI Infrastructure (UTIITSL) portal enforces:

  • Photo Dimensions: 213 × 213 pixels (or 300 DPI crop)
  • Resolution & DPI: 200 DPI / 300 DPI Color
  • Photo File Size: Max 30 KB to 50 KB
  • Signature Specs: 213 × 426 px or 400 × 200 px, max 20 KB
  • Background: Plain Light / White

PAN Card Photo JPG/JPEG Format Requirements

All government document upload systems for PAN cards exclusively accept pan card photo jpg or JPEG files. Formats such as PNG, WebP, HEIC (iPhone default), TIFF, and PDF will return an "Invalid File Type" error during upload.

Ensure that your image is saved in standard RGB / sRGB 24-bit TrueColor. Images saved in CMYK (often exported by desktop publishing software) or greyscale (unless specifically required for signatures) can fail server-side automated validation.

PAN Card Photo Size Converter & Reducer Online

Manually resizing an image using standard paint applications frequently results in distorted aspect ratios or heavy pixelation. Our automated pan card photo size converter and pan card photo size reducer simplifies this entire workflow:

1

Exact 213×213 px Crop

Locks the aspect ratio to 1:1 square or 5:7 physical ratio automatically.

2

Lossless Compression

Reduces 2MB–5MB phone photos to under 50 KB without facial blur.

3

Private & Instant

Runs entirely inside your client browser with zero upload to external servers.

Step-by-Step: How to Make & Resize PAN Card Photo Online

Follow these simple steps on desktop or mobile to create a compliant PAN photo in under 30 seconds.

1

Upload Your Source Picture

Click "Choose Photo" or drag-and-drop your image into the Photo Maker studio above. You can upload any standard photo from your phone gallery or desktop.

2

Adjust Biometric Head Alignment

Use the zoom and pan controls to fit your face inside the guided biometric oval. Ensure your head occupies 70% to 80% of the frame and eyes align horizontally.

3

Clean Background & Enhance Clarity

If your picture was taken against a wall with shadows, toggle "Auto White Background" to brighten the background to pure studio white.

4

Download Optimized JPEG (<50 KB)

Click "Download Single Photo" to save the ready-to-upload 213×213 pixel file strictly compressed under 50 KB. You can also generate a printable 4×6 inch multi-copy sheet if applying via physical paper.

PAN Card Photo Background & Quality Requirements

The Income Tax Department biometric deduplication systems require clear, unobstructed facial features. Adhere to these essential quality standards:

Accepted Photograph Guidelines
  • Plain pure white or light grey background
  • 70% to 80% face coverage from chin to crown
  • Both ears and eyes clearly visible
  • Neutral facial expression with closed mouth
  • Even, diffused lighting without harsh facial shadows
Reasons for Immediate Rejection
  • Selfie with wide-angle facial distortion or tilted angle
  • Dark, red, blue, or patterned backgrounds
  • Wearing dark sunglasses, tinted lenses, or caps
  • Red-eye effect, blurriness, or heavy beauty filters
  • Scanning a low-resolution printed paper photocopy

PAN Card Photo Signature Size Requirements

Strict 10 KB – 20 KB

In addition to the photograph, online PAN card applications mandate a clear digital scan of the applicant's signature. Key technical rules include:

Dimensions

213 × 426 Pixels

Aspect ratio ~1:2 or 2:1 horizontal (200 DPI)

File Size Limit

10 KB to 20 KB

Files below 10KB or above 20KB get rejected

Ink & Paper

Black Ink on White

Sign with a black ballpoint or gel pen

Need to format your signature? Use our dedicated Signature Resizer to remove paper shadows, boost black ink contrast, and lock size strictly between 10 KB and 20 KB.

Common PAN Photo Upload Mistakes to Avoid

1. Uploading Rectangular Photos into Square 213×213 Portals

Uploading a standard 3.5×4.5 cm portrait directly causes NSDL's automated parser to stretch and squash your facial proportions. Always crop to a 1:1 square first.

2. Over-Compressing Image Below 10 KB

While file size must be under 50 KB, over-compressing down to 4 KB introduces severe JPEG compression artifacts that make biometric facial verification fail.

3. Blue or Red Ink for Digital Signatures

The Income Tax Department automated scanner scans at 200 DPI greyscale/color; black ink delivers the highest contrast. Light blue or gel pens with bleeding ink risk rejection.

4. Signing Over the Photograph on Online Forms

For digital uploads, the photo file must only contain the face. Do not sign across the digital photo upload. Cross-signing across the photo is only done physically on paper Form 49A on the left-hand photo box.

Related Image & Document Tools

Explore our complete suite of free in-browser converters for all Indian government identity documents and recruitment portals:

Disclaimer & Non-Affiliation Notice: passportsizephotoratio.in is an independent online educational resource and client-side browser image utility. We are not affiliated with, endorsed by, or associated with the Income Tax Department of India, Protean eGov Technologies Limited (NSDL), UTIITSL, or any other government authority. Official portal specifications, forms, and validation algorithms are subject to change at the discretion of the respective portal administrators. Always verify specific document upload instructions directly on the official application portal (onlineservices.nsdl.com / utiitsl.com) before final submission.

Knowledge Base & FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions (PAN Card Photo Size FAQs)

Complete answers to common questions about PAN card photo dimensions, KB compression, pixels, and signature upload.

PAN card me photo ka size kya hota hai?▼
ऑनलाइन NSDL (Protean) और UTIITSL पोर्टल पर अपलोड के लिए PAN card photo size 213 × 213 Pixels (1:1 Ratio) at 200 DPI और फाइल साइज 50 KB से कम होना चाहिए। वहीं फिजिकल पेपर फॉर्म (Form 49A) के लिए फोटो का आकार 2.5 cm × 3.5 cm (25 × 35 mm) होता है।
PAN card photo size kitna hota hai?▼
डिजिटल पैन कार्ड आवेदन के लिए फोटो का मानक आकार 213 × 213 पिक्सल (JPEG/JPG प्रारूप, अधिकतम 50 KB) है। फॉर्म 49A पर चिपकाने के लिए भौतिक आकार 2.5 × 3.5 सेमी या मानक पासपोर्ट साइज 3.5 × 4.5 सेमी स्वीकार्य होता है।
What is the size of PAN card photo?▼
For online PAN card application upload on Protean (NSDL) and UTIITSL portals, the official photo size is 213 × 213 pixels (square 1:1 aspect ratio) at 200 DPI resolution, with a maximum file size of 50 KB in JPEG format. For offline physical paper applications (Form 49A/49AA), the physical photo dimensions are 2.5 cm × 3.5 cm (25 mm × 35 mm).
What is the photo size for PAN card?▼
The required photo size depends on your submission method: Online digital upload requires 213 × 213 pixels (under 50 KB), while physical application paper forms require 2.5 cm width × 3.5 cm height (25 × 35 mm) with 70%–80% clear face coverage on a plain white background.
What is PAN card photo size in KB?▼
The official PAN card photo file size must be less than 50 KB (ideally between 10 KB and 45 KB) in JPEG/JPG format. Files larger than 50 KB are automatically rejected by both Protean (NSDL) and UTIITSL upload servers.
What is PAN card photo size in pixels?▼
For online portal submission, the standard resolution is 213 × 213 pixels at 200 DPI. If scanning a physical photograph at 300 DPI for high-resolution submission, the dimensions correspond to 295 × 413 pixels.
What is PAN card photo size in cm?▼
The official physical PAN card photo size in centimeters is 2.5 cm (width) × 3.5 cm (height). In standard aspect ratio terms, this corresponds to a 5:7 ratio. Standard 3.5 × 4.5 cm passport photos are also commonly accepted for physical form pasting if cropped appropriately.
How to make PAN card size photo?▼
You can make a PAN card size photo in 3 simple steps: 1) Upload your picture to our free PAN Card Photo Maker above. 2) Select the 'PAN Card' preset to automatically set 213×213 pixels and 2.5×3.5 cm crop bounds. 3) Enable 'Auto White Background' if needed and click 'Download JPEG' under 50 KB.
How to change photo size for PAN card online?▼
Upload your image to our browser-based PAN photo resize tool. The editor automatically adjusts dimensions to 213×213 px and uses lossless JPEG compression to reduce the file size below 50 KB without blurriness.
How to resize PAN card photo online?▼
To resize your photo online: 1) Drag and drop your image into the tool above. 2) Align your face within the guided biometric oval. 3) Select the target file size (e.g. strict under 50 KB) and hit download. Your photo is processed locally in seconds.
Can I make a PAN card photo on mobile?▼
Yes! You can take a clear selfie or portrait using your smartphone in bright daylight against a light wall. Open this webpage on your mobile browser (Chrome/Safari), upload the picture to our tool, crop to 213×213 px, and download the ready-to-upload JPEG directly to your phone gallery.
What format is required for PAN card photo?▼
The only accepted format for PAN card photo upload is JPEG or JPG. PNG, PDF, WEBP, and BMP formats are not supported by the NSDL / UTIITSL document upload engines.
What background should be used for PAN card photo?▼
A pure white or light off-white background is mandatory. Dark, patterned, outdoor, or busy backgrounds lead to immediate application rejection. Our tool includes an automatic one-click white background cleaner.
What is NSDL PAN card photo size?▼
Protean (formerly NSDL e-Gov) requires: Photo dimensions of 213 × 213 pixels (200 DPI, True Color, max 50 KB) and Signature dimensions of 213 × 426 pixels (200 DPI, max 20 KB) in JPEG format.
What is UTI PAN card photo size?▼
UTIITSL PAN portal mandates: Photo size of 213 × 213 pixels (200/300 DPI, under 30 KB or 50 KB depending on form module) and Signature size of 213 × 426 pixels or 400 × 200 pixels (under 20 KB) in JPEG format.
What is PAN card signature size?▼
The official PAN card digital signature size is 213 × 426 pixels (horizontal aspect ratio ~2:1 or 1:2 depending on portal orientation), scanned at 200 DPI in black ink, with a strict file size of 10 KB to 20 KB (maximum 20 KB). You can format it using our Signature Resizer.
Can I use a passport-size photo for PAN card?▼
Yes, you can use a standard 3.5 × 4.5 cm passport photo. For online upload, you must crop it to the square 213 × 213 pixel (1:1) format required by NSDL/UTIITSL. For physical Form 49A paper applications, standard 2.5 × 3.5 cm or 3.5 × 4.5 cm prints are accepted.
How do I reduce PAN card photo size in KB?▼
If your scanned photo is 1 MB to 5 MB, use our built-in MB to KB Compressor or select the 'Strict under 50 KB' setting in our studio tool. It compresses image data using optimized JPEG quantization tables to keep the face crisp while reducing size under 50 KB.
Is PAN card photo size different for NSDL and UTIITSL?▼
Both Protean (NSDL) and UTIITSL generally adhere to the 213 × 213 pixels at 200 DPI under 50 KB digital standard. However, some UTIITSL modules recommend 30 KB max for photos and specific pixel bounds for signatures. Always check the active prompt on your specific portal.
How can I check whether my PAN photo meets the required size?▼
After downloading from our tool, right-click the image on PC and select 'Properties' > 'Details' (or tap 'Info' in your phone gallery). Verify that dimensions show 213 × 213 pixels and file size is below 50.0 KB in JPEG format.